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Settlement Math Explained: Attorney Fees, Medical Liens, and Net Recovery

Gross settlement is not the same as take-home amount. Understanding fee, lien, and cost math sets clear expectations.

Key Points

  • Review gross-to-net breakdowns before final acceptance.
  • Track attorney fees, case costs, and medical repayments separately.
  • Ask for written payoff estimates when negotiations close.

Gross to Net Breakdown

Settlement allocation often includes attorney fee, advanced case costs, medical repayments, then client net recovery.

Transparent firms should explain each line item in plain language before signatures.

Where Payout Surprises Happen

Unclear lien balances and misunderstood cost deductions are common surprise points.

Request updated payoff letters and written net estimates before release.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is net recovery the same as settlement amount?
No. Net recovery is what remains after fees, costs, and repayment obligations.
Can liens reduce payout significantly?
They can, depending on balance and terms.
Should I ask for a written final breakdown?
Yes. Written breakdowns improve transparency and reduce misunderstandings.

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